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The useful version / keep this one

The sandwich Halifax put to a vote

In 2015 a city council voted on a sandwich and the mayor broke the tie. Here is what they were voting on, and why the sauce is the part worth keeping.

Conner Kadziolka smiling

Conner KadziolkaUpdated 2 min read

A family at a light oak kitchen table with two donair rice bowls, a boy pouring garlic sauce over his rice while his dad pours water from a blue jug

The short answer

A donair is Halifax street food, spiced ground beef shaved off a spit and wrapped in pita with onion, tomato and a sweet garlic sauce of condensed milk, vinegar and garlic. BetterDay serves it as the Halifax Hero, a rice bowl with beef or soy curls that has been on the menu since day one.

01 / In the kitchen

In December 2015, Halifax city council voted on whether a sandwich should become the city's official food. Council split down the middle and the mayor cast the deciding vote. The sandwich was the donair, and if you grew up anywhere but Nova Scotia, there is a fair chance nobody ever explained it to you.

The sauce is what catches people out. Say "garlic sauce" and you picture something sharp. This one tastes closer to garlicky condensed milk, and it is meant to.

02 / In the kitchen

Where the donair came from

Peter Gamoulakos, a Greek immigrant, opened King of Donair in Halifax in 1973 with gyros in mind. In Greece a gyro is often lamb with tzatziki. He changed it for local tastes, seasoning ground beef for the spit and swapping the tzatziki for something sweet. The swap stuck, and the donair has been travelling west ever since, which is how a Halifax late-night staple ended up on a Calgary menu.

03 / In the kitchen

Why the sauce is sweet

The sauce is four things: sweetened condensed milk or evaporated milk, sugar, white vinegar and garlic powder. Condensed milk is sweet already, so recipes that use it go light on the sugar or skip it.

The vinegar does the clever part. Stirred slowly into the milk, the acid thickens it, so a pourable can turns into a sauce that clings to hot meat. Most home recipes say to add it a spoonful at a time while you stir, and to stop once it coats a spoon.

Sweet sounds strange next to beef until you taste it against the spice and the raw onion. The sugar takes the edge off both, so every bite lands soft instead of hot.

04 / In the kitchen

Why ours is a bowl

The Halifax Hero was one of the first dishes BetterDay ever made, and it has been on the menu since day one. It is still a fan favourite, and an easy one for the whole family, because the spice is gentle and the sauce is sweet.

A pita does not enjoy a few days in the fridge, so we kept the parts of a donair that do. The Halifax Hero Donair Bowl is thin marinated beef over golden shawarma-spiced rice, with tomato, sweet onion, pickles and the pink pickled turnip you know from a shawarma plate. Tzatziki potatoes sit beside it, and the sweet garlic sauce goes over the top.

For a plant-based household, the Halifax Hero Veggie Donair Bowl does the same job with roasted shawarma soy curls in place of the beef. The sweet garlic sauce stays, because that is the part Halifax voted for.

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